Chevrokia
From WikiStates
| Sjevråkiske Republikk (sj) Pеспублика Шэврокия (co) Chevrokian Republic
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| Motto: Frihet er verdt mer enn gull (Chevrokian for "Freedom is worth more than gold") |
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| Anthem: Hail Chevrokia |
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Location of Chevrokia in Northeast Haven (orange)
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Location of Chevrokia in Haven (blue)
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| Capital (and largest city) |
Duntåvsbyen | |||||
| Official languages | Chevrokian [1] | |||||
| Recognised regional languages | Seflandic, Cohenian, English, Muncherian | |||||
| Demonym | Chevrokian (sjevråkmann) | |||||
| Government | Federal constitutional republic | |||||
| - | President | Olav Jagland | ||||
| - | President of the Senate | Åge Lindgård | ||||
| Establishment | ||||||
| - | Arrival of Erik Torbjørnsson | 1057 | ||||
| - | Act of Union | October 3, 1725 | ||||
| - | Civil War Era | 1865 - 1948 | ||||
| - | Chevrokian Republic | October 27, 1949 | ||||
| Area | ||||||
| - | Total | 9,246,439 km² 3,570,070 sq mi |
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| - | Chevrokia Proper | 4,348,064 km2 1,678,796 sq mi |
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| - | Overseas Holdings | 4,898,375 km2 1,891,273 sq mi |
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| Population | ||||||
| - | 2010 census | 4,236,289,059 | ||||
| - | Density | 458.15/km² 1,186.6/sq mi |
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| GDP (nominal) | 2010 estimate | |||||
| - | Total | $169.901 trillion | ||||
| - | Per capita | $40,106 | ||||
| Currency | Chevrokian krone [1] (CHK) |
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| Time zone | KMT+6, +7, +8 | |||||
| Drives on the | Right | |||||
| Internet TLD | .cr | |||||
| Calling code | +287 | |||||
Chevrokia (pronounced [ʃɛvrokiə]), officially the Chevrokian Republic (Chevrokian: Sjevråkiske Republikk; Cohenian: Pеспублика Шэврокия, Romanization: Respublika Shevrokiya), and also sometimes known as the Republic of Chevrokia, is a federal constitutional republic, situated on a large island, known as Chevrokia Proper (Stor-Sjevråkija) in the eastern part of the Haven region.
The nearest foreign territory to Chevrokia Proper is the nation of Ichkeriya, 1,500 km to the west. The overseas Førisvøllir-Hjeltland-Muncheria (FHM) region borders; on the north, the Space Union territory of Ferrum Lupus; on the west, the nation of Akimonad; on the southwest, the Questarian Akimonadiland territory; and on the southeast, the nation of Granatia. The overseas territory Chevrokian Ytterbia in west Haven borders; on the northwest, the Akimonadi territory of Ytterbia; and to the southeast, the Shansekian territory of Tenora. The overseas territory of Nybåhus borders, on the northeast, the Cottish colony of Trøndelag.
Populated initially only by small bands of native tribes, the arrival of Cottish explorers and settlers during the 11th and 12th centuries AD formed the beginnings of Chevrokian civilization. Chevrokia was first fully unified in 1725, and after a lengthy and bloody civil war during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, was reunified in 1949, taking on the current federal constitutional republic form. Only during the late 1970s and early 1980s did the economy finally start to rapidly distance from the post-war wreck. Chevrokia is currently a member nation of the Royal Georgian League, Sovereign League, and the G19, as well as a signatory of the Lantol Accord and the now-defunct Kingston Pact.
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Etymology
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Chevrokian Republic
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| Official long names
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| English: Chevrokian Republic
Standard Chevrokian: Sjevråkiske Republikk Seflandic: Sjevrákiska Lýðveldið Cohenian: Pеспублика Шэврокия (Respublika Shevrokiya) Muncherian: Repubblica Chevrociana High Muncherian: República Chévroquiana |
According to the sagas written by Æiríkur Þorvaldsson in the 13th century AD, the first word known to have been used to refer to the land which is now Chevrokia is sjóvarríki. From Old Cottish / Old Chevrokian, the first part, sjóvar, refers to something "by the sea." The second part, ríki, can mean either "kingdom" or "realm," and it is generally thought to have been the later. Literally, this translates to a "realm by the sea," as the earliest settlements were on the coast, or not too far inland.
The word remained in use for referring to the landmass as a whole, though no state used the name until Chevrokia first unified in 1725. By this time many changes had occurred; with the arrival of Christianity in the late 13th and early 14th centuries, the Latin -ia noun suffix became added; the /œ/ sound of the ó character was replaced with /e/; the rr was replaced with a single r; a j was added to the -ia suffix to produce a harder /ya/ sound; and the í was replaced with /aa/,which was represented by aa in Chevrokian writing until standardization in the later 18th century fixed this as the new character å. Through this process, the modern word Sjevråkija was formed. It is believed that the English name Chevrokia came into use due to interactions of traders running between the Chevrokian mainland, Aurde, and Cravan and other parts of the Anglosphere.
In English, the most common formal name for the modern state is The Chevrokian Republic, otherwise known in the local form Den Sjevråkiske Republikk or more commonly Sjevråkiske Republikk. Also commonly used is the Cohenian form Respublika Shevrokiya, romanized from the Cyrillic Pеспублика Шэврокия, literally meaning "Republic of Chevrokia." In the seflandsk dialect (See Languages), the terms Sjevrákia and Sjevrákiska Lýðveldið are used. The word lýðveldi is a composite word derived from Old Chevrokian, made up of two parts; lýðr, meaning "crowd"; and veldi, meaning "power." Thus, the word literally means "crowd power," or more appropriately "power of the crowd," and is used to refer to a republic.
History
Early history
In the year 1044, a group of explorers, traders, mercenaries, and outlaws under the leadership of Erik Torbjørnsson (Old Cottish: Eiríkr Þorbjörnsson) sailed from the city of Eeobroht, today's capital of Cotland. By long travel, and after losing half the number of their company due to conflicts, weather, disease, and desertion, their longships came within sight of the southwestern coast of Chevrokia in the year 1057, landing just to the west of the modern city of Novoamiltonsk. Settlements were founded by the group, and trading began with the native groups and with nearby states.
After much growth through the 12th and 13th centuries the colonies had split into two distinct regions on the southern coasts of the continent; in the southwest was Hærjedalen, meaning "the valley of the river Hærje" and in the southeast was the Båhusland. Profitable trade links had been established with the states occupying what are now Ickheriya and Soviet Bloc. Restless bands of mercenaries from Hærjedalen struck out and sent raiding expeditions, some of which reached as far south as modern-day Midlauthia.
Unified kingdom
The Act of Union in 1725, conducted at the insistence of Harald VII, abolished the separate government institutions of Hærjedalen, with other governing structures such as courts, police, and military being absorbed into those of Båhusland. The name did not stay, however. With the realization of the continent unified under one government, the name Chevrokia was resurrected from centuries past, and the new completely unified nation took the name: the Kingdom of Chevrokia (Kongedømmet Sjevråkija).
Civil War
Modern history
The last quarter of the 20th century saw Chevrokia taking a more prominent position on the international stage, though at times the actions taken have been considered highly controversial. To help combat communism during the late 1970s and 1980s, Conservative governments during the late 1970s and 1980s gave military aid to authoritarian nations such as Doomingsland and Yuslevakia. The rise of the so-called New Liberals during the 1990s saw a toning down of international activities for a time, and largely the downfall of Chevrokian practice of realpolitik, with focus primarily on establishing free trade agreements with nations in Haven.
Chevrokia became a member of the Royal Georgian League and the Sovereign League during the early 2000s, and has participated in the Presto-Clandonian War (briefly) and the Muncherian Civil War. At the conclusion of the Muncherian Civil War, Muncheria was annexed to Chevrokia.
Government
Executive
The President and his Cabinet form the executive branch of the Chevrokian government, and take care of day-to-day affairs of running the country. The current President of the Chevrokian Republic, as the title is formally, is Olav Jagland. There are no formal requirements for the President to hold office, apart from a minimum age of 30 years and Chevrokian citizenship. Elections are held every five years for the office, with the winner determined by a simple majority, or first past the post.
The President is assisted in his activities by a Cabinet, whose members are appointed by the President. In decades past the Cabinet was quite large, consisting of around a dozen members representing several branches of the Chevrokian government. With the substantial reduction in size of the Chevrokian bureaucracy since the 1980s, today's Cabinet consists of just five members; the Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Jens Gunnar Nygård; the Secretary of Defense, Harald Gustav; the Secretary of Finance, Terje Aleksander Halvorsen; the Secretary of the Interior, Vilhelm Lange; and the Attorney General, Einar Rolf Pedersen, who provides input from the judicial branch on the executive decision making.
Legislative
The Chevrokian Senate is the legislative branch of the Chevrokian government. A unicameral legislature, the number of members of the Senate, or Senators, is based upon proportional representation by population. Typically there are 10 Senators for each of the current 57 counties, with each Senator currently representing about 7.5 million persons, though this can change depending on districting and population growth/decline. Each member of the Senate is elected for a period of Every member of the Senate represents one vote cast, independent of requirements from other sources; with voting based upon the proportional representation system. At present there are 570 members of the Senate representing counties on the mainland and in the Hjeltland Region, plus two each from the overseas territories of Chevrokian Ytterbia and Nybåhus; thus giving a total of 574 members.
General Elections for the Senate are typically held every five years, although occasionally Special Elections may be held between the five-year intervals. The current body of the Senate is composed of the following nine parties, with the number of seats held for each party:
| Affiliation | Members |
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| Liberal Party (Liberalparti) | 288 | |
| Conservative Party (Høyre) | 102 | |
| Labour Party (Arbeiderparti) | 87 | |
| Centre Party (Senterparti) | 37 | |
| Socialist Party (Sosialistparti) | 20 | |
| Christian Democrat Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 17 | |
| Confederation Party (Konfødersasjonparti) | 17 | |
| Green Party (Grønparti) | 4 | |
| Chevrokian National Party (Sjevråkiske Nasjonalparti) | 2 | |
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574 | |
Administrative divisions
Chevrokia is divided into 9 first-level administrative regions known as delstater (States, singular delstat), 57 second-level regions known as føderalfylker (Federal counties, singular føderalfylke), followed by third-level regions known as bygder (Townships, singular bygde). The creation and/or adjustment of districts is done in the federal Senate, by request of the territory or territories in question. The creation and adjustment of federal counties is done on the basis of population, by act of county governments or by cooperation between counties in the event necessary. Chevrokian control also consists of two overseas territories; Nybåhus and Chevrokian Ytterbia, located much further away from the mainland.
Judicial
The Chevrokian legal system is a mixture of aspects of both common law and civil law.
Typically, the lowest level courts are at the township level (bygderett), or in the cases where it applies, at the ward level (avdelingerett). These courts are presided over by the governing councils of the administrative unit, and are primarily responsible for civil cases and arbitrating disputes, as well as minor criminal cases which occurred within the limits of their jurisdiction. Above these are county level courts (fylkerett), which deal with civil and criminal cases within county limits. There are also appellate courts (appeals courts) at the county level, which deals with appeals from the township level.
The state level courts (delstatrett), of which there are 9, are the second-highest level courts in the nation overall, and the highest level commonly used. Major criminal cases, such as those where the crime in question encompassed multiple counties, are typically the responsibility of state courts. State courts are also typically the courts which cover the highest level of appeal, for both criminal and civil cases. State courts also exist for the purpose of reviewing the constitutionality of laws established at the district level and below.
Unusual as compared to many nations, the highest court in Chevrokia is an extension of the legislature, known as the Senatorial Court (senatiske rett), or sometimes as the Federal Court. Established at the birth of the Republic, the Senatorial Court can be seen as being influenced by both the Alþingi ("all thing" - general assembly) of the Chevrokian Settlement Era, as well as the Praetonian Parliamentary Court. The Court is presided over by the President of the Senate in their role as the Lawspeaker (lagmann), a title which also derives from the Settlement Era, referring to a person whose duty it was to recite the law. The Senate President is appointed by the majority party amongst their members in the Senate, and is generally chosen for their experience working in the legal system and thorough understanding of the law. The appointment of the Senate President, however, must be approved by the rest of the Senate through a two-thirds majority vote.
The Senatorial Court serves as the highest court of appeals. In the case of civil and criminal cases brought before the Senatorial Court, trial by jury is practiced and both sides are allowed counsel, and members of the Senate are allowed to cross-examine witnesses called to the court and make their own closing remarks. Since this has a tendency to dramatically extend the length of a trial, it is rare for these type of cases to be deemed important enough to be appealed to the federal level. In addition, it also carries out reviews of the constitutionality of laws passed at all levels of government, although typically from the federal and district levels. By the rules of procedure of the Senate, if the constitutionality of a law being proposed or having been recently passed is brought into question, then this law must go under review. If it is determined that a law is unconstitutional, then it must be revised or repealed as necessary.
As a result of the Decentralization Act of 2009, state level courts (along with state legislatures) may also be used to review the constitutionality of federal laws, and if it is deemed that a federal law is unconstitutional, it may appeal to other state courts to review the same laws. If a simple majority of all states deem a federal law to be unconstitutional, they may petition the federal government to revise or abolish said law.
Law enforcement
Foreign relations
Chevrokia maintains diplomatic and commercial relations with most nations, but in recent years Chevrokia's strongest foreign relations have been with the other members of the Georgian League; Praetonia, Clandonia, and Brittanican Adenia. Relations are still good with Cotland following her departure from both the SL and RGL, and a number of bases previously used for Chevrokian garrisons stationed in Cotland are still made available for Chevrokian use. Relations are also excellent with Akimonad and Franberry, as well as Anglosphere nations such as Cravan, Willink and Questers.
Foreign relations are categorized into five categories and they are, from lowest to highest: Belligerent, Unfavorable, Neutral, Favorable, and Allied.
Military
Chevrokian Army soldier during winter training operations.
The Chevrokian Department of Defense is the cabinet-level government agency responsible for the operation of the Chevrokian armed forces. The primary task of the Department is to train and equip military forces for the defense of Chevrokian territory and interests. The military is divided into three major service branches; the Army (Hæren), Republic Navy (Republikanske Marine), and Republic Air Force (Republikanske Flyvåpen), with smaller sub-branches for each service. The overall head of the military is the President, as commander-in-chief, though normal day-to-day operations are typically handled by the Secretary of Defense and the chiefs-of-staff of the service branches. The Chevrokian military is currently an all-volunteer force, with a total active force consisting of roughly 24 million personnel. Deployments of active duty combat forces are currently in place with the Georgian League allies, as well as the previously mentioned contingent of the Republic Air Force to southern Questers. Forces providing logistical support are also deployed to territories under Willinkian and Cravanian control. GeographyThe Chevrokian Republic consists of only a relatively moderate geographical size, but taking into account all Chevrokian holdings, spans a very wide area within the region of Haven. The Chevrokian mainland is situated in the KMT+7 timezone, the Hjeltland Region in KMT+4 and +5, Nybåhus in KMT-1, and Chevrokian Ytterbia in KMT-3. Using just Chevrokia Proper, the farthest separated points from west to east are roughly 3,300 km apart. TopographyChevrokia Proper: Much of the southern part of the Chevrokian mainland consists of extensive plains, composing almost the entirety of the Torsvøllir and Sør-Sjevråkija districts, as well as roughly the southern two-thirds of Høyland and southern one-fourth of Vardø-Cøhenerlag districts. The rest of Vardø-Cøhenerlag and all of the Fenmark and Øskemark districts consist of a series of low mountain ranges surrounded by varying levels of forests; the Sørbeleja in the Vardø-Cøhenerlag district; the Nordbeleja in the Fenmark district, and the Kvitfjeller in the Øskemark district. The northern third of the Høyland district is heavily composed of rolling hills. The Tellerbyen and Sefland districts are largely maritime, heavily mountainous, and contain a number of long, deep fjords. Hjeltland: Much of the geography of Hjeltland could be considered similar to that of the mainland. From an area spanning roughly from the Torshavn-Kent Railroad north to the border with Ferrum Lupus lies the Nordhjeltlandsletter (North Hjeltland Plain). The Sentralhjeltlandsletter (Central Hjeltland Plain) is located in the area between the Romsdal and Karmøy rivers. From the southeastern border area with Osthafen and along most of the length of the border with Muncheria lies the Grønfjeller mountain range. Førisvøllir: The eastern part of this district consists of small plains and rolling hills. The southern and north central border areas of Førisvøllir are lined with the mountains of the Borkovo range. The area on the windward side of the Borkovo mountains has many thick forests. Chevrokian Ytterbia: The majority of this territory consists of rolling hills and a few low mountains, with thick forests in some areas. Nybåhus: The southern frontiers of Nybåhus are made up of thick, tropical rainforests, and rolling hills; the central region is dominated by nearly flat savanna; and along the northern border with Trøndelag lies low mountains of the NAME range. ClimateThe climate of the Chevrokian mainland is the result of several contributing factors. First, deep water zones containing relatively cold water off the southwest and east coasts and thus long distances away from warm regulating ocean currents result in the dominance of continental and subarctic climate zones. Second, the mountains in the west and north prevent the inflow of warm air masses, thus leading to the mainland being more open to cold air masses moving from the northwest. In most of the mainland there are only two distinct seasons – summer and winter; with spring and autumn being typically brief periods of transition between very high and very low temperatures. January is typically the coldest month on the mainland, while July and August are typically the warmest months. Beyond the coastal zones, which are typically moderate by comparison, the difference between seasons can be quite extreme; places which can become dangerously cold and receive large amounts of snow in the winter can occasionally become dangerously hot in the summer and almost always humid. The leeward (east) side of the Sørbeleja mountains is the driest area of the mainland, experiencing a semi-arid climate. For the most part, the Hjeltland Region is a more temperate area, climate-wise. Coastal areas are generally warm to mild most of the year, with temperatures rarely dropping below freezing during winter months. Inland Hjeltland and much of the Førisvøllir district have warm summers and mild to cold and wet winters. The part of Førisvøllir on the windward side of the Borkovo range, particularly near the borders with Akimonad and Questarian Akimonadiland can be especially hot in summer due to the near-tropical climate. Mountainous areas are universally cold during winters and marked with large snowfalls. Chevrokian Ytterbia is dominated by a coastal Mediterranean climate, while Nybåhus is similarly dominated by a tropial savanna climate. Natural hazards mostly consist of violent blizzards in the central regions during the winter months, with scattered periods of intense thunderstorms during the summer, which can spawn tornadoes. Coastal areas both on the mainland and in Hjeltland often experience heavy sea-effect snowfall. Coastal regions sometimes experience violent windstorms and large waves, though hurricanes reaching the Chevrokian mainland are exceptionally rare as a result of the mostly cold deep-water regions off the western and eastern coasts. Extreme heat can be a problem in Chevrokian Ytterbia and Nybåhus, as can hurricanes during the summer months. EconomyDuring the 1960s, a number of self-proclaimed "reformist" groups, primarily associated with the Venstre and Labour parties, instituted policies to give the government more control over the economy. Concern over the possible loss of control over private economic affairs resulted in a decline in investments, which further resulted in economic stagnation until 1965, when the new Centre Party-headed coalition administration of Ole Kittelsen put a halt to economic reforms. After the assasination of Kittlesen in May of 1968, his Secretary of Foreign Affairs from the Labour Party, Hans Berg, assumed the Presidency and returned to working to implement Venstre's economic reforms, albeit in a more aggressive fashion. This created further concern about the future of the markets, further stagnation, and ultimately triggered a recession. The short-lived Berg administration saw what is considered by many to be the greatest Senate opposition to a standing Chevrokian administration since the Republic was formed, and the vast majority of the economic reform bills introduced by Berg to the Senate failed to pass on the grounds of being unconstitutional. Successive Conservative governments during the 1970s and 1980s largely maintained the status quo with regards to the policies enacted before them, and it was not until the Liberal Party administration of Trygve Pedersen that these policies were finally reversed. The modern Chevrokian economy is generally considered a good example of a capitalist, market economy, in which the government has very little involvement. With the exception of a brief recession during the late 1980s and early 1990s, the economy has remained steadily growing since the early 1970s, with significant increases in growth seen since the 1990s. This recent spike in growth is largely seen due to the deregulation and privatization policies of the Liberal Party administrations of Trygve Pedersen and Olav Jagland respectively, which includes the end of the government-endorsed monopoly of the chartered First Bank of the Republic. Major exports of Chevrokia include aircraft, automotive products, fish, metals, petroleum products, and ships. Major imports to Chevrokia include chemicals, electronics, foodstuffs, and machinery. EnergyThe majority (63% as of 2008) of electrical power generation in Chevrokia Proper comes from nuclear power plants. Of these, the majority are plants using conventional pressurized water reactors (PWRs), with smaller amounts of boiling water reactors (BWRs) and pressurized heavy water reactors (PHWRs). During the 1990s, the development of integral fast reactors (IFRs) allowed for significantly reduced fuel waste, and also are capable of using certain fuel wastes to generate power. While there are currently no IFRs in commercial use, there are a dozen under various stages of construction, with many more in the planning stages. The majority of these IFR projects are additions onto existing plants with other types of reactors, which will allow efficient in-house reprocessing of spent fuel. The second largest source of Chevrokian electrical power generation comes from hydroelectric dams. Hydropower stations are most common in mountainous parts of Chevrokia, such the northern parts of Chevrokia Proper and Førisvøllir. Smaller amounts of electricity generation come from power plants burning coal or petroleum-based fuels, and renewable sources such as solar cells. TransportationThe transportation network in Chevrokia is generally well-developed, and almost entirely operated by private transit companies. Initial movement towards large-scale privatization of the transportation network was conducted in the 1980s under the Conservative government of Theodor Knudsen, with the vast majority of transit in Chevrokia privatized during the Liberal governments of Pedersen and Jagland during the 1990s and early 2000s. Rail transport is still the least expensive method of long distance transport in Chevrokia, using well-established and typically well-maintained rail lines both in Chevrokia Proper and in the Hjeltland Region. Due to low costs, it is especially preferred for heavy transport of items which are not time-critical. The most common types of long-distance passenger trains in use in Chevrokia are hybrid gas turbine-/diesel-electric multiple unit trains. The split between multiple unit trains and locomotive trains is roughly 50-50, however the number of locomotive type trains (especially for passenger service) has been decreasing significantly in recent years, primarily due to lower energy efficiency. Due to low investment in rail infrastructure from the 1970s until the 1990s, the majority of electrified lines, and thus full electric trains, are found only in urban areas, with a few inter-city electric lines in operation in southern Chevrokia Proper. A notable rail network at least part in Chevrokian territory is the Kent-Torshavn Railroad, linking the Akimonadi capital Kent and the Hjeltland state capital Torshavn by a highly-developed and modern railway. The Kent-Torshavn Railroad has also been linked to important economic centers in Questarian Akimonadiland. Air transport is often considered the most profitable transport industry in Chevrokia, and is easily the most well-known and visible transport system in the country. Aviation became especially popular initially in the northern, western, and northeastern parts of the Chevrokian mainland, where the rugged terrain made the construction of roads and railroads difficult, and as a result, expensive. In modern times the purchasing of aerial refueling aircraft, like those already operated by many military aviation forces, along with the establishment of operating bases overseas, has allowed major Chevrokian airline companies such as Chevrokian Airways and Chevrokian Havenic Airlines to, theoretically, operate non-stop flights to any location in Haven, in addition to regular connecting flights; with regularly-scheduled flights to locations as far away as Eeobroht in Cotland, Jesselton in Questers, and Varbola in Olmedreca being some of the longest in current use. A significant amount of air transport industry relations and standardizations are the under the responsibility of the private Chevrokian Air Transport Association (Chevrokian: Sjevråkiske Luftfart Assosiasjon). DemographicsEthnic groups
Although the Chevrokian government does conduct a census, this is only to establish the number of people in the country to allow for creations of, and adjustments to, legislative districts as necessary. The census does not inquire citizens about their ethnicity, and so the following numbers are estimates from several private organizations, with their numbers averaged. By far the largest ethnic group in Chevrokia (at 60.5% of the populace) are Nordic peoples; consisting of descendants of the first migrants from Cotland, migrants from later years, and smaller numbers of migrants from other nations such as Hamptonshire. Following several immigration waves from Cohenia and what is now Soviet Bloc during the period from the late 17th through the mid 19th centuries, and their subsequent descendants, the Eastern Slavs established themselves as the second largest ethnic group, currently listed as 34.2% as of 2007. This is largely due to very high birth rates amongst Slavic immigrant families and further generations throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, although as the Slavics of Chevrokia reached wealth parity with the Nordics, the birth rate began to slow to a similar number. The current population growth rate in Chevrokia proper is relatively slow, estimated at just 0.3% per year. Immigrants from the Havenic Anglosphere nations make up the third largest group at 3.7%. Small numbers of Anglo peoples have been in Chevrokia proper in small numbers since the late 16th century, primarily due to trade routes, and their population has steadily grown since then. The remaining 1.6% consists of many different smaller groups in Chevrokia; the largest of these groups being Shansekians, Chechens, Muncherians, Sikhs and Adygheans, as well as Aequatians, Yuslevaks, Slovedons, Chruatians, and Kocobars, the latter four of which immigrated from former Yuslevakia following its collapse and the subsequent regional conflicts between its successor states. LanguagesCurrently Chevrokia has no formal official language; that is, no language mandated to by law to be spoken by the populace. There are three major language families in Chevrokia, broken down into different dilalects as follows:
As a result of the Nordic majority, primarily sourcing from Cotland, the dominant spoken language is a close dialect of Cottish, typically known as Chevrokian (sjevråkisk). There are four major dialects of Chevrokian spoken in the country. Standard Chevrokian, commonly known as bokmål (literally "book language"), is the most often spoken dialect, and is used in the majority of business, government, and education settings. It differs from Cottish in some spellings and pronunciations, and has picked up a few loanwords from Cohenian. It is sometimes known as Middle Chevrokian (middelsjevråkisk), to distinguish between it and the Low and High dialects. The regions Standard Chevrokian is spoken in includes western, central, and eastern parts of Chevrokia proper, as well as Hjeltland and Førisvøllir. The next most common dialect is Low Chevrokian (lavsjevråkisk), which is commonly spoken in the southern coastal areas of Chevrokia proper, as well as in Chevrokian Ytterbia and Nybåhus. This dialect is considered nearly identical to that of Cottish. The third most common is High Chevrokian (høysjevråkisk), which is spoken primarily in parts of northern Chevrokia proper. This dialect is considered an intermediate between Standard Chevrokian and Seflandic, and is not as easily intelligible with Standard Chevrokian. Finally, in some areas of the country, particularly in Sefland and the eastern part of the Tellerbyen District, a form of the Old Chevrokian language, commonly known as Seflandic (seflandsk), is still spoken by much of the populace. The Cohenian language was brought over by immigrants from Cohenia and Zyelyoniy Zemlya (now Soviet Bloc), largely during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Though heavily spoken by Slavic immigrants and dominant in areas populated by them, it never reached the status of a nationally-spoken language. Because of the presence of some loan words from Chevrokian, the Cohenian language in Chevrokia is sometimes referred to as Chevro-Cohenian. English came into use due to trading and political relations with the Anglosphere nations, especially Praetonia, Cravan, and Questers; it is also spoken by the small Anglo population of Chevrokia. Like other imported languages, English in Chevrokia often uses loanwords from neighboring languages, primarily from Chevrokian. While well-educated English speakers in Chevrokia are difficult to distinguish from those of Anglosphere nations, the accent of lower classes of Chevrokian English speakers resembles that of Standard Chevrokian, particularly with the long /o/ sound. Other languages are in use by a very small minority of the population; most immigrants learn one of the major languages, typically Chevrokian, to ease integration into Chevrokian society. Because of multiple major language groups, in several areas there are bi-lingual signs along roads and in major businesses: western Chevrokia proper (Standard Chevrokian and Cohenian), eastern Tellerbyen (High Chevrokian and Seflandic), and eastern Hjeltland (Standard Chevrokian and Muncherian). ReligionCultureSportChevrokia is noted as a nation which is highly involved in outdoors activities, throughout the year. The most popular leisure activities include fishing, hunting, and sailing. Popular competition sports include football, handball, horse racing, marksmanship, and polo. The most popular winter sports include skiing (both cross-country and downhill), snowmobiling, and ice hockey; biathlon is also popular as a competition sport during winter. Motor racing is also an especially popular sport in Chevrokia, with the most popular forms being rally racing and other forms of off road racing, due to the continuing presence of a large network of smaller, rural roads. Some of the largest events include; the Kristianstad-Aldeigjuborg Rally, known formally as Fra Kandalaskja til Aldeigjuborg, of early August; the Torshavn-Kent Rally of early July, running through Hjeltland, northern Questarian Akimonadiland, and into Akimonad; and the newly organized Nybåhus Rally, which runs in August. Additionally, the current holder of the Havenic ice speed record is a Chevrokian, Harold Bjørnsson, having set a speed of 330.47 km/hr in 2005. Several other current Havenic land speed records are also held by Chevrokians, with summer runs made in the flats of the Neoliti Desert in western Cotland. One sport which is also quite popular in Chevrokia, though more limited in scope and participants, is the annual field gun competition for the armed forces. Imported from Praetonia during the 1990s by teams from the Imperial Praetonian Navy, the best teams in the Chevrokian military are determined through an elimination bracket competition, which will then go on to face teams from the other Georgian League nations in the RGL Field Gun Championship. Largest cities
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